Cusco in December 2025

Visiting Cusco in December is like discovering a side of the city that few visitors ever experience. After the initial rains, the landscapes burst into life; the rivers swell, and the valleys are awash in colorful flowers. Unlike the dry season, December offers a more intimate experience, allowing you to enjoy it without the crowds.

It also marks the beginning of Cusco's festive season, which includes religious celebrations, Christmas markets, and cultural exhibitions that bring life to every corner of the city. December provides a unique blend of natural beauty, adventure, and cultural immersion, making every moment an unforgettable memory, whether you're exploring the Sacred Valley, discovering ancient Inca sites, or savoring the local cuisine.

Why visiting Cusco in december is a unique experience

Visiting Cusco in December offers a one-of-a-kind combination of natural beauty, cultural immersion, and lively local traditions that you won’t find in other months. Unlike the dry season (May to September), when the landscapes can appear dusty and crowded with tourists, December brings the Andes to life: the valleys turn green, rivers swell with melted mountain water, and wildflowers bloom along hiking trails and terraces. This creates a stunning backdrop for photography and a more intimate experience at archaeological sites, where you won’t have to navigate through massive crowds.

One of the highlights of December is the chance to enjoy authentic interactions with locals during holiday preparations and community celebrations. Whether it’s sharing a moment at a local market, observing traditional dances, or joining in festive events, visitors get a glimpse of Cusco’s rich cultural tapestry in a way that feels genuine and immersive.

Weather and climate conditions in december

• Temperature: Daytime highs range from 18–22°C (64–72°F), making it comfortable for sightseeing and outdoor activities. Nights are cooler, dropping to 7–10°C (45–50°F), so layering is essential.
• Rainfall: December falls within the rainy season, so short afternoon showers are common. The mornings and early afternoons are usually dry and perfect for visiting Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley, or local markets.
• Humidity: Moderate to high, which makes the city and surrounding nature lush and vibrant but also requires quick-drying clothes and waterproof gear for hiking.

Tips for travelers:

Visiting Cusco in December can be amazing, but a little preparation goes a long way. The weather can change quickly, so packing waterproof gear, layering clothes, and wearing proper shoes will help you stay comfortable while exploring the city and surrounding areas.

• Bring a lightweight waterproof jacket and small umbrella for sudden showers.
• Wear waterproof hiking shoes for trekking in the Sacred Valley or Inca Trail alternatives.
• Dress in layers to adapt to the temperature swings between morning, afternoon, and evening.

Advantages of traveling during peak season

Even though December is part of the rainy season, it has many advantages for travelers:

• Tour availability: Most guided tours, excursions, and outdoor activities are fully operational, and local vendors are ready to assist travelers. You won’t miss out on popular experiences like hiking in the Sacred Valley or visiting archaeological sites.
• Cultural immersion: December offers a unique chance to engage with local traditions. From attending fairs to witnessing holiday preparations, visitors can experience rituals and events that aren’t available in other months. Pre-Christmas celebrations in small communities are a perfect example of authentic cultural experiences.
• Lush landscapes: Thanks to the rain, rivers, terraces, and mountains are at their greenest. The Sacred Valley, surrounding hikes, and viewpoints look spectacular, making it ideal for photography, nature walks, and scenic drives.

You might also want to check out: The best snacks while hiking in Peru

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Festivals and events you shouldn’t miss

December is an ideal month to travel to Cusco, when the city comes alive with music, dance, and processions that reflect the rich blend of indigenous and colonial traditions.

1. Feast of the Immaculate Conception (December 8)

The Feast of the Immaculate Conception, celebrated on December 8, is one of the most important religious events in Cusco. This day honors the conception of the Virgin Mary and combines solemn ceremonies with lively celebrations. The festival holds special significance for the Catholic community of Cusco, blending European traditions with Andean rituals.

What to expect

You'll witness vibrant parades, colorful processions, and traditional dances filling the city streets. The main event is a grand procession from Cusco Cathedral through various neighborhoods, where the faithful carry statues of the Virgin Mary. Along the route, local communities participate with music, dances, and flower offerings, creating a festive atmosphere throughout the city. Food stalls offer traditional dishes like pachamanca and humitas, adding flavor to this cultural celebration.
To fully enjoy this festival, arrive early and secure a good spot along the route. Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be walking on cobblestone streets for quite some time. If you'd like to learn more about the history of Cusco and its surroundings, a 2 day Inca Trail tour can combine cultural exploration with the region's stunning natural beauty.

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2. Christmas in Cusco (December 24-25)

Christmas in Cusco is celebrated with a unique blend of Catholic traditions and Andean customs, making it one of the most anticipated holidays of the year. The celebrations focus not only on the birth of Christ but also on family, community, and local culture.

Nativity scenes decorate homes, churches, and public spaces, reflecting the deep religious devotion of the people of Cusco.

What to expect

On Christmas Eve, locals attend Midnight Mass (Misa de Gallo), held in churches such as the Cusco Cathedral or the Church of San Blas. After Mass, families gather for a festive dinner featuring traditional dishes like roast turkey, panettone, and hot chocolate.

Additionally, the famous Christmas Fair takes place in the Plaza de Armas, where artisans sell handicrafts, nativity scene figures, and festive decorations. 
If you're in Cusco during Christmas, don't miss the Plaza de Armas with its large Christmas traditions in Peru tree and local nativity scenes. Keep in mind that many shops close on Christmas Eve, so plan your shopping in advance. For Midnight Mass (Misa de Gallo), arrive early to secure your spot, as it's a very popular event.

3. New Year's in Cusco (December 31)

New Year's in Cusco not only marks the change of the calendar but also blends Inca traditions and Catholic beliefs. The Andean people pay homage to Pachamama (Mother Earth) through rituals to ask for blessings for the coming year. Fireworks, family gatherings, and festive music are also part of the celebration, making this date a unique experience.

What to Expect

On the night of December 31, the streets of Cusco are filled with energy as people prepare to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one.

The evening begins with family dinners, where people wear yellow to attract good luck and perform the tradition of burning effigies representing the year that is ending. As midnight approaches, fireworks light up the sky, and the city erupts in music, dancing, and a massive celebration in the Plaza de Armas.

You might also want to check out: What were the incas known for?

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Top attractions and activities in Cusco in december

Cusco is a city where history, adventure, and local culture converge, making it a fascinating destination in any season. Visiting in December adds extra charm: the landscapes are lush and green, the city is lively with seasonal celebrations, and many popular sites are less crowded than during peak dry months. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins, hiking scenic trails, or indulging in local cuisine, December offers ideal conditions for travelers seeking both adventure and cultural immersion.

Must-visit historical sites

Cusco is a city where every corner tells a story of its rich Inca heritage and colonial past. The historical sites here are not just landmarks; they are windows into centuries of culture, architecture, and tradition. Visiting these places in December is especially rewarding, as the lush surroundings and smaller crowds allow for a more immersive experience. From grand plazas to ancient temples and impressive fortresses, these must-visit historical sites reveal the unique blend of history and culture that makes Cusco so unforgettable.

Plaza de Armas: The vibrant heart of Cusco, surrounded by colonial-era churches, cafés, and restaurants. In December, the plaza is often adorned with festive decorations and hosts occasional cultural performances, creating a lively atmosphere for sightseeing or people-watching.

Cusco Cathedral: Built atop Inca foundations, this cathedral houses impressive colonial art, religious relics, and intricate architecture that reflects the fusion of Spanish and indigenous cultures. Guided tours reveal fascinating stories about Cusco’s history and the cathedral’s role in local traditions.

Sacsayhuamán: Famous for its enormous stone walls and commanding panoramic views of the city, this Incan fortress is particularly scenic in December thanks to the surrounding greenery and occasional mist, which adds a mystical feel to the site.

Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun): Once the most important temple of the Inca Empire, Qorikancha combines Inca stonework with Spanish colonial architecture. Visitors can appreciate the intricate masonry and learn about its religious significance in pre-Columbian times.

Tambomachay, Puka Pukara, and Q’enqo: These smaller yet fascinating archaeological sites offer insight into Inca engineering, rituals, and daily life. December’s lush landscapes and smaller crowds make visiting these sites a peaceful and photogenic experience.

Outdoor adventures and excursions

Cusco and its surrounding areas are a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. In December, the landscapes are at their greenest, rivers are flowing, and the air is fresh, making it an ideal time for hiking, exploring ancient trails, and discovering hidden gems. Whether you’re trekking through the Sacred Valley, visiting world-famous Machu Picchu, or wandering lesser-known ruins, outdoor adventures in Cusco offer the perfect mix of nature, history, and local culture. Each excursion provides stunning scenery and unique opportunities to connect with the region’s vibrant heritage.

Machu Picchu: December is a quieter month at this iconic site, giving travelers a more intimate experience. Light rain is possible, so waterproof gear is essential. Booking tickets and trains in advance is strongly recommended, and early morning visits offer the best light for photography and minimal crowds.

Sacred Valley: Villages like Ollantaytambo, Pisac, Chinchero, and Moray showcase stunning landscapes during December. Lush terraces, flowing rivers, and vibrant rural life provide excellent opportunities for scenic drives, photography, and cultural interaction with locals. Markets in these towns offer handcrafted textiles and souvenirs.

Hiking trails: For trekking enthusiasts, Inca Trail alternatives, short treks to nearby ruins, and guided local walks are perfect for exploring the region. While occasional showers occur, the cooler weather and vivid greenery make hikes more enjoyable and less strenuous than during hotter months.

Outdoor photography and nature walks: December’s verdant landscapes, combined with dramatic cloud formations and occasional rainbows, create perfect conditions for nature photography. Early morning or late afternoon walks capture the valley’s stunning light and scenery.

Travel tips for outdoor activities

• Bring a lightweight rain poncho and waterproof backpack to protect electronics and valuables.
• Wear sturdy, waterproof hiking shoes for comfort and safety on wet or muddy trails.
• Dress in layers to adapt to temperature swings between cool mornings and warmer afternoons.
• Carry a reusable water bottle and snacks, as some trails and remote sites have limited facilities.

You might also want to check out: 20 fascinating facts about Inca Culture

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Gastronomy and nightlife

Cusco is not only a city of history and breathtaking landscapes—it’s also a destination for food lovers and night owls. Visiting in December adds extra vibrancy, as the festive season brings local flavors, seasonal ingredients, and lively celebrations to the streets. Exploring Cusco’s gastronomy and nightlife allows travelers to experience the city’s culture in a deliciously immersive way.

Traditional dishes you must try

Cusco’s cuisine is a rich blend of indigenous ingredients and Spanish influences, offering flavors you won’t forget:

• Cuy chactado: A traditional dish featuring deep-fried guinea pig, usually served with potatoes or corn. It’s a must-try for adventurous eaters looking to taste authentic Andean flavors.
• Lomo saltado: A flavorful stir-fry combining beef, onions, tomatoes, and spices, often served with rice and fries—a perfect example of Peru’s fusion cuisine.
• AjĂ­ de gallina: A creamy, mildly spicy chicken dish served with potatoes and rice, loved by locals and visitors alike.
• Local desserts: Treat yourself to sweet delights like mazamorra morada, a purple corn pudding with fruit and spices, or alfajores, delicate cookies filled with dulce de leche.

Explore local markets

San Pedro Market: This bustling market is perfect for tasting fresh fruits, traditional snacks, and artisanal products. It’s also an ideal place to observe daily Cusqueño life and discover unique souvenirs.

Other markets: Around the city, smaller markets and food stalls offer local cheeses, chocolates, and seasonal specialties that reflect December’s festive season.

Nightlife and cultural experiences

After sunset, Cusco comes alive with music, dance, and social energy:

• Bars and lounges: Many around Plaza de Armas offer local cocktails like Pisco Sour, craft beers, and live music.
• Cultural shows: Enjoy traditional dance performances, folklore nights, or intimate concerts that showcase the region’s rich heritage.
• Festive celebrations: In December, some bars and plazas host special events for pre-Christmas and holiday festivities, giving visitors a unique chance to mingle with locals.

Travel tips for gastronomy and nightlife

• Join a food tour to discover the most authentic dishes and learn their cultural background.
• Try seasonal specialties—December brings unique flavors you won’t find any other time of year.
• Plan your evenings wisely—nightlife starts late, so rest during the day if you want to fully enjoy the city after dark.

You might also want to check out: Inca calendar: Solar alignments at Machu Picchu

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Practical tips for traveling to cusco in december: what to bring and how to prepare

Traveling to Cusco in December is an adventure, and being prepared makes it way more enjoyable. The city sits high in the Andes, so weather can change quickly—mornings might be crisp, afternoons sunny, and evenings chilly. Here’s what to pack and how to get ready:

What to bring

• Layered clothing: Mornings and evenings can be cool, but afternoons can feel warm in the sun. Layers let you adjust without carrying bulky clothes.
• Waterproof jacket, umbrella, and hiking shoes: December brings short rain showers, especially in the afternoons. A lightweight rain jacket and sturdy shoes are a must if you’re planning outdoor adventures.
• Sun protection: High altitude means stronger UV rays. Bring sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to stay safe while exploring ruins or walking around the city.
• Daypack essentials: Carry a light backpack for daily excursions, with a water bottle, snacks, camera, and any personal items you’ll need on the go.

Transportation and getting around

• Airport transfers: Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport is small but busy. Book a taxi or private transfer in advance for a smooth arrival.
• City mobility: Cusco’s historic center is compact and walkable. For longer distances, taxis and local buses are convenient and inexpensive.
• Tours and excursions: Many travelers opt for guided tours to visit Machu Picchu, Sacred Valley, or local ruins. Booking tours ahead saves stress and ensures safety, especially in the rainy season.
• Travel tip: Always leave some buffer time for rain delays or slower travel days—Cusco in December is magical, but flexible planning makes it stress-free.

Make the most of your trip to Cusco in December

To ensure a pleasant and hassle-free trip, plan ahead: book your Machu Picchu tickets, prepare for varying weather conditions, and consider the altitude. Local guides, travel agencies, and experiential travel providers can enhance your trip even further by collaborating with you to organize excursions, adventure activities, and visits to culturally significant sites.

If you travel to Cusco in December with curiosity, planning, and an adventurous spirit, your trip will become more than just an ordinary vacation. It will be a journey through the city's history, culture, and natural beauty, creating memories that will last a lifetime.